What is Squamous Cell Carcinoma? [Video]

What is Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) is a type of skin cancer that develops in the squamous cells found in the outer layers of the skin. These cells are responsible for producing new skin cells as well as providing protection against environmental factors such as UV radiation.

SCC usually appears as a red, scaly patch or bump on the skin and can develop anywhere on the body, but most commonly occurs on areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, hands, and arms.

Like other types of skin cancer, SCC is primarily caused by exposure to UV radiation from sources like sunlight and tanning beds. Individuals with fair skin, light-colored hair, and a history of sunburns are at an increased risk for developing SCC.

If left untreated, SCC can grow deeper into the skin and potentially spread to other parts of the body, making it more difficult to treat. Therefore, early detection and treatment are crucial in successfully treating SCC.

In addition to regular self-examinations, taking preventive measures like wearing sunscreen daily and avoiding excessive sun exposure can help reduce the risk of developing SCC.